2023-08-09

Layout

Must have elements

Your MSc Dissertation must include:

  • Title Page
  • Executive Summary
  • Other necessary stuff
  • Abstract
  • Main body
  • Reference
  • (Appendix)

Usually between 45-60 pages (excluding the appendix)

Formatting

no firm formatting requirements

  • standard font
  • suitable font size (11-12)
  • numbering (pages, chapters, sections, equations, tables, figures,…)
  • good design (visually appealing tables and figures)

Title Page

1 page. See pp9 in the Guidelines.

Executive Summary

No more than 6 pages. Recommended 2-3 pages.

clearly, succinctly, and non-technical (if possible).

The Executive Summary should cover:

  • Background to the scientific problem and why.
  • How you approached the problem.
  • Key findings and conclusions
  • Recommendations and the benefits

Other stuff

  • Acknowledgements

    • 1 page
  • Table of Contents

    • 1-2 pages
  • Table of Figures

    • 1-2 pages

Abstract (Summary Page)

No more than 300 words.

  • short version of executive summary
  • a quick description of what is covered in the dissertation
  • see the checklist in the Guidelines

Main Body

Introduction/Background/Literature Review

1-3 chapters.

  • background about the general area
  • Define/propose the research problem
  • background/motivation about the specific research problem
  • existing literature (how people resolve the problem)

What else should be included?

  • Organisation of the dissertation

What literature should you review?

  • The important works (milestones) in the general topic
  • Existing works in the your specific (and relevant) research problem
  • The most relevant works (you are studying or comparing with), and works directly link to them
  • Other relevant works
  • The recent development
  • The applications in other fields
  • ……

Methodology

1-3 (or more) chapters.

This is usually the most flexible part in your dissertation.

Keys:

  • self-contained
  • use explicit, clear, and simple formulas/terms
  • consistency in notations
  • write in your own words and logic

Numerical Studies (Results)

1-2 (or more) chapters. Typical types of numerical studies are:

[1]. Monte Carlo simulations (synthetic data)

+ generate data repeatedly under pre-specified settings
+ apply the method and report the results (relative to the true settings)
+ compare with competitors*

[2]. Real data applications

+ background/story
+ pre-processing
+ report the results and try to interpret

Use informative tables and figures (visualization).

This could be the major chapters if you are doing a application-focused dissertation.

Conclusions

What you could include in the conclusions:

  • summarise your dissertation
  • outline your contribution, discuss the key results/learning outcome
  • limitations of the dissertation/studied methodology
  • any possible future improvement/directions

Reference, Appendix, and Others

Reference Format

  • Standard and Consistent style (APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard)
  • preferably in alphabetical order

Cite a Journal Paper

  • Davies, R. B. (1977). Hypothesis testing when a nuisance parameter is present only under the alternative. Biometrika, 64, 247–254.

If a paper is a preprint (on arXiv):

  • Lugosi, G. and Mendelson, S. (2016). Risk minimization by median-of-means tourna- ments. arXiv preprint, arXiv:1608.00757.

Cite a Book

A book:

  • Huber, P. J. (1981). Robust Statistics. Wiley, New York.

Chapters in a book:

  • Vershynin, R. (2012). Introduction to the non-asymptotic analysis of random matrices. In Compressed Sensing 210–268. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

Cite a Conference Proceeding/Paper

  • Yang, L., Zhan, X., Chen, D., Yan, J., Chen, C, and Lin, D. (2019). Learning to cluster faces on an affinity graph. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2298–2306.

Avoid (trusting) citing:

  • lecture notes
  • tutorials
  • web/internet references (articles/websites/Wikipedia…)
  • ……

It is allowed although not recommended to cite above types of reference, .

In general, we should only trust scientific works that has been peer-reviewed.

Appendix

Contains supplementary material that is not an essential part of the dissertation, but may provide comprehensive information.

It could contain, for example:

  • Codes
  • Proofs or Auxiliary Lemmas (if they are not the main contribution in your dissertation)
  • Additional numerical results
  • ……

Written English

  • in your own words/notations

  • in formal academic style:

    • complete sentences
    • no contractions
    • no colloquialisms or slang
    • no imprecise statements
  • present tense should generally be used

  • do not use “I” or “you”.

  • UK English spelling

Take home message

  • Read literature (academic papers) and try to mimic their writing style/organisation
  • Read the Guidelines
  • I will provide a latex/Word template (towards the end of this month)
  • Start writting as early as possible